英語寫作技巧

寫作常用模板

對比觀點題型

（1）要求論述兩個對立己的看法。

有一些人認為

另一些人認為

我的看法

The topic of ①_________________（主題）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②_________________（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③_____________理由二）. Moreover, ④_______________（理由三）.

While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,_________________（支持B的理由一）. Secondly （besides）,⑥__________________（理由二）. Thirdly （finally）,⑦__________________（理由三）.

From my point of view, I think ⑧________________（我的觀點）. The reason is that ⑨____________________（原因）. As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .

（2）給出一個觀點，要求考生反對這一觀點

Some people believe that ①________________（觀點一）. For example, they think ②_________________（舉例説明）．And it will bring them ③_________________（為他們帶來的好處）.

In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④_____________（我不同意該看法的理由一）. For another thing, ⑤_________________（反對的理由之二）．

Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥__________________（我對文章所討論主題的看法）．

闡述主題題型

要求從一句話或一個主題出發，按照提綱的要求進行論述．

闡述名言或主題所藴涵的意義．

分析並舉例使其更充實．

The good old proverb ________________（名言或諺語）reminds us that ________________（釋義）. Indeed, we can learn many things form it. First of all,_________________（理由一）. For example,

___________________（舉例説明）. Secondly,________________（理由二）. Another case is that _______________（舉例説明）. Furthermore , __________________（理由三）．

In my opinion, ________________（我的觀點）. In short, whatever you do, please remember the say______A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.

解決方法題型

要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑

問題現狀

怎樣解決（解決方案的優缺點）

In recent days, we have to face I problem_____A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ____________（説明Ａ的現狀）．Second,

_______________（舉例進一步説明現狀）

Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, _______________（解決方法一）. For another _____________（解決方法二）. Finally, ______________（解決方法三）. Personally, I believe that _____________（我的解決方法）. Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ______________（帶來的好處）.

議論文的框架

（1）不同觀點列舉型（ 選擇型 ）

There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 觀點一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______hermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___觀點一_____.

People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___觀點二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___觀點二______.

As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __觀點一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more _______

（2）利弊型的議論文

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over （the issue that）___作文題目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive

aspects as follows. Firstly, ___優點一______. And secondly ___優點二_____. Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __討論議題______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺點一______. In addition, ____缺點二______.

To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __討論議題____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.

（ 3 ） 答題性議論文

Currently, there is a widespread concern over （the issue that）__作文題目_______ is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem. As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this

problem. First of all, __途徑一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途徑二_____.

Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文題目______, we should find a

number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve

the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.

（4） 諺語警句性議論文

It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___諺語_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____諺語的含義_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. （ also theoretically ）

A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____諺語_____.

With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____諺語_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.. 圖表作文的框架

as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table（graph/picture/pie/chart）, ___作文題目的議題_____ has been on rise/ decrease

（goesup/increases/drops/decreases）,significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the

sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________. There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are .

As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well_grounded.